T
A documented family line

The Taylor Families of Jasper County, Missouri

Joplin's mining pioneers, a prairie settler from Kentucky, and a Schooler grandson · 6 people named in the record

The Jasper County histories record three Taylor households, and they never say that one is related to another. The best documented is the family of Prof. William Taylor, a London-born educator who taught in Virginia, Ohio and Missouri before settling at Independence in 1851. Two of his sons came to Joplin in 1871, when it was a mining camp of two or three hundred people: John Henry Taylor, a lawyer from Leesburg, Virginia, organized the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company that December, headed the city's first bank and sat in the 1875 convention that wrote Missouri's constitution, while his brother Charles F. Taylor, a Confederate soldier who escaped from Union custody, went into mining there too. A 1901 sketch adds Adaline (Schooler) Taylor, wife of Daniel Taylor, whose son Edwin M. Taylor owned 200 acres in Madison Township. Every fact below is cited to a public-domain Jasper County history.

Earliest in the record

Prof. William Taylor and Mary R. (Timms) Taylorborn 1798
→4 households
6 people

Most recent in our records

Charles F. Taylorborn 1842
At a glance

The families on this page

Each number matches a section below. Tap a name to jump to that person.

  1. 1Prof. William Taylor's family: the parents
  2. 2Prof. William Taylor's family: the sons in Joplin
  3. 3Louallen and Elizabeth Taylor's son, near Joplin
  4. 4Daniel and Adaline (Schooler) Taylor's family, Madison Township
1
Family 1

Prof. William Taylor's family: the parents

Prof. William Taylor and Mary R. (Timms) Taylor William 1798–1861

Educator in Virginia, Ohio and Missouri

  • William was born in London, England, November 22, 1798, and died at Independence, Missouri, July 11, 1861; Mary was born in Loudoun County, Virginia, November 15, 1809, and died at Independence March 4, 18771
  • A well-known educator of Virginia, then of Ohio and Missouri; he came to Hannibal in the spring of 1845, moved to Paris, Missouri, and settled at Independence in 18511
  • At Independence he established a high school, where his son Charles was educated1
  • A 1901 sketch of their son John names the mother Mary (Ross) Taylor, dates the move to Hannibal to 1844 and the father's death to 1862, and says he moved to Ohio in 1833, was educated in the Church of England and was elected school commissioner of Jackson County in 18582

↑ Back to the chart

2
Family 2

Prof. William Taylor's family: the sons in Joplin

John Henry Taylor b. 1837

Lawyer, mining company founder and banker, Joplin

  • Born at Leesburg, Virginia, January 26, 1837; both the 1883 and 1901 sketches give this date, and the 1883 sketch places Leesburg in Loudoun County2
  • Studied law with Chrisman & Comings and was licensed in September 1857; city attorney of Independence from 1858 and county school commissioner of Jackson County in 1860 and 18611
  • Came to Joplin in the fall of 1871, when it was a mining camp of two or three hundred people; organized the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company in December 1871, the East Joplin City Mining Company in 1872 and the North Joplin Mining and Smelting Company in 18741
  • Helped establish the first bank in Joplin, the Joplin Savings Bank, and was its president for several years; it closed voluntarily in 18791
  • Elected in 1875 as delegate from the sixteenth district, then Jasper, Barton, Vernon, Dade and Cedar counties, to the convention that framed the Missouri constitution1
  • Married at Independence April 7, 1874, Julia, daughter of Harley T. and Mary W. (Mitchell) Smith of Bowling Green, Kentucky; children Mary, Grace and John Henry, who died young, and Wilkins, born July 31, 18781
Read the original 706-word biography

JOHN H. TAYLOR, president Joplin Mining and Smelting Company, was born in Leesbnrg, Loudoun county, Va., Jan. 26, 1837. His father, Prof. William Taylor, was a native of England, born in London, Nov. 22, 1798, and died July 11, 1861, at Independence, Mo. His mother, Mary R. (Timms) Taylor, was a native of the Old Dominion, born in Loudoun county, Nov. 15, 1809, and_died March 4, 1877, also at Independence, where both were buried. Prof. William Taylor was a well-known educator of Virginia, afterwards of Ohio, and still later of Missouri, coming to this state and locating at Hannibal in the spring of 1845; thence removed to Paris, Mo., and in 1851 located at Independence. During his boyhood our subject was chiefly under the instruction of his father. Whilst in Paris, Mo., when not attending school, he clerked in a store, and then worked at the printing business at the Paris Mercury office. Early in 1851 he went to Louisiana, Mo., and there clerked in a drug store, and was deputy postmaster under CoL Ed. Williams (formerly of Paris, Mo. After his father and family had moved to Independence he joined them there in the latter part of 1851. From that time he successively attended school, clerked in a store, and was then appointed circuit clerk and ex officio recorder of Jackson county, under General Lucas; then studied law with Chrisman & Comings, and in September, 1857, was licensed an attorney and counselor at law by the Hon. Russell Hicks, judge of the Jackson county judicial circuit. During this time he took an active part in the temperance cause, being a member of the Cadets of Temperance, an organization of boys; he was also a member of the Temperance Union, and was at one time grand secretary of the Grand Temperance Union of this state. In the spring of 1858 he was appointed city attorney for Independence, and subsequently was several times re-appointed. In 1860-61 he was county school commissioner of Jackson county. Early in 1867 he returned from the South, where the close of the war had found him, to Independence. He then resumed the practice of law and attended to real estate and insurance business. In 1871 the rich lead developments of this county attracted his attention, he having at that time an interest in land which now lies within the limits of Joplin. In the fall of that year he came to this city, then a mining camp of two or three hundred people. Being favorably impressed he at once invested in lands in this vicinity. In December, 1871, he was instrumental in organizing and incorporating the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company. In 1872 he effected

" 'jF>-f/ / -v:- the organization of the East Joplin City Mining Company, and in 1874 he organized the North Joplin Mining and Smelting Company. He is now president of these companies. Our subject was instrumental in establishing the first bank in Joplin — the Joplin Savings Bank — and was its president for several years. After a successful career the bank was voluntarily closed in 1879. In 1875 Mr. Taylor was elected a delegate from the sixteenth district, then comprising the counties of Jasper, Barton, Yernon, Dade, and Cedar, to the constitutional convention which framed our present state constitution. He has ever taken great interest in public matters, especially those pertaining to politics, and has frequently been called to complimentary positions in conventions as chairman and on committees, etc. Mr. Taylor was married at Independence, Mo., April 7, 1874, to Miss Julia, daughter of Harley T. and Mary W. (Mitchell) Smith, formerly of Bowling Green, Ky. Mrs. T. was born March 10, 1852, in Bowling Green, Ky. From this union there were four children: Mary, born June 21, 1875, and died April 29, 1876; Grace, born June 1, 1877, and died July 31, 1877; Wilkins, born July 31, 1878; John Henry, born March 31, 1881, and died Sept. 14, 1882. Mr. and Mrs. Taylor are members of the Presbyterian Church, and he is a member of the I. O. O. F. order. He is a man of excellent business qualifications, and has the respect and esteem of those with whom he is associated socially and otherwise.

As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.

Charles F. Taylor b. 1842

Confederate soldier; mine owner and farmer, Joplin

  • Born in Zanesville, Ohio, May 19, 1842, son of William Taylor, a native of England, and Mary R. (Timms) Taylor, a native of Virginia1
  • Taken prisoner at Camp Jackson near St. Louis and released; joined the Tennessee army under General Pillow and later Virginia troops; captured at Newport News and held at Fortress Monroe and Baltimore, he escaped, and the end of the war found him in Texas1
  • Was in business at Nashville from the fall of 1865 and later at Huntsville, Memphis and Fort Smith1
  • Came to Joplin in 1871 and went into mining; from 1875 had interests in the Joplin, North Joplin and East Joplin mining and smelting companies1
  • Married Wilmina Noel at Sherman, Texas, in the winter of 1864; she died two years later at Nashville; married second Belle Veiheler at Joplin February 14, 1878; children Marie Isabelle, born January 25, 1879, and Fletch Henry, born July 19, 18821
Read the original 380-word biography

CHARLES F. TAYLOR was born in Zanesville, Ohio, May 19, 1842. His father, William Taylor, was a native of England, born in 1798, and died at Independence, Mo., in 1861; and his mother, Mary R. (Timms) Taylor, was a native of Virginia, born about the year 1809, and died in 1877, also at Independence, Mo. During his infancy our subject moved with his parents to Hannibal, Mo., and two years later to Paris, same state. There they remained five years, after which they moved to IndeiDendence, Jackson county, and his father, who for many years had been a well-known educator in the East, established a high school. In this school young Taylor received a liberal education. At the breaking out of the war he was taken prisoner at Camp Jackson, near St. Louis, but was released, and soon afterward joined the Tennessee army, under General Pillow. One year later, his regiment having been badly cut up in the various engagements, he became connected with the Virginia and Confederate troops. He was taken prisoner at Newport News, and sent to General Wool, at Fortress Monroe, and afterward to the headquarters of Gen. John A. Dix, at Baltimore. Mr. Taylor fortunately escaped, and after traveling for a time returned to Missouri, and the close of the war found him in Texas. In the fall of 1865 he moved to Nashville, Tenn., where for about two years he engaged in business. He afterward engaged in business at Huntsville, Ala., Memphis, Tenn., and Fort Smith, Ark. He came to Joplin in 1871, and at once engaged in mining operations, with an eminent degree of success. In 1875 he became interested in the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company, and later in the North Joplin Mining and Smelting Company and in the East Joplin Mining and Smelting Company. These three companies are among the wealthiest in southwest Missouri. He also owns one of the finest farms in Jasper county. Mr. Taylor was married in Sherman, Texas, in the winter of 1864, to Miss

Wilmina Noel, who died two years later at Nashville, Tenn. He was again married in Joplin, Feb. 14, 1878, to Miss Belle Veiheler. From this union there are two children: Marie Isabelle, born Jan. 25, 1879, and Fletch Henry, born July 19, 1882.

As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.

↑ Back to the chart

3
Family 3

Louallen and Elizabeth Taylor's son, near Joplin

James R. Taylor b. 1835

Prairie farmer and stock raiser; Union cavalryman

  • Born in Casey County, Kentucky, September 16, 1835, eldest of three children of Louallen and Elizabeth Taylor, natives of Kentucky; came to Missouri with his parents in 18411
  • His parents died before the war; from thirteen he worked out and lived with his uncle until 18521
  • Married Sarah J. Winter, daughter of Samuel and Mary Winter, natives of Tennessee; children William O. T., Walter S., Samuel J. and Marion M.1
  • Moved to Kansas in 1862 and enlisted in 1863 in Company E, Fourteenth Kansas Cavalry; fought at Cabin Creek and Saline River and was discharged in August 18651
Read the original 236-word biography

JAMES R. TAYLOR, post-office Joplin; business farmer, and stock-raiser, was born in Casey county, Ivy., Sept. 16, 1835. He is the son of Louallen and Elizabeth Taylor, natives of Kentucky. Our subject was the eldest of three children, and was reared on a farm. He moved to Missouri with his parents in 1841. His parents died before the war. When thirteen years old our subject worked out and made his home with his uncle until 1852. He was married to Miss Sarah J. Winter, daughter of Samuel and Mary Winter, natives of Tennessee. Our subject moved and located on his present farm in 1856, and is one of the oldest settlers of Jasper county, Mo., and the first man that settled out on the prairie away from the timber. In 1862 he moved to Kansas, and in 1863 enlisted in Company E, Fourteenth Kansas Cavalry, and served two years. He was in the battles of Prairie Dean, Cabin Creek, and Saline River, and a great many skirmishes. He was honorably discharged in August, 1865, and returned to Kansas, and soon after moved to Jasper county, Mo. He now has 110 acres, well improved, good house and fair out-buildings, and a good small orchard. Mr. Taylor has four children: William O. T., Walter S., Samuel J., and Marion M. Mr. and Mrs. Taylor are members of the Missionary Baptist Church, and in the community none stand higher.

As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.

↑ Back to the chart

4
Family 4

Daniel and Adaline (Schooler) Taylor's family, Madison Township

Daniel Taylor and Adaline (Schooler) Taylor

Of Jasper County; known only from her brother's sketch

  • Adaline was the eldest child of Isaac and Sarah (De Hart) Schooler; she married Daniel Taylor of Jasper County and was dead by 19012

Edwin M. Taylor

Landowner, Madison Township; son of Daniel and Adaline

  • Lived in Madison Township with his uncle, the Hon. John N. Schooler, and owned 200 acres of land in 19012

↑ Back to the chart

Done-for-you research

Descended from these Taylors?

The printed record stops in the early 1900s. We pick up from there and trace your line down to you and back as far as the records go, into a written book with every source cited.

See packages & start   or get a free written plan first

Where the sources differ
Sources

Where every fact comes from

  1. History of Jasper County, Missouri (1883)
  2. Biographical Record of Jasper County, Missouri (1901)

All sources are public domain. Facts only. We follow set rules to leave living people out (how).

Keep exploring

More from Jasper County, Missouri

Other family lines from the same county: