The Jasper County histories record three Taylor households, and they never say that one is related to another. The best documented is the family of Prof. William Taylor, a London-born educator who taught in Virginia, Ohio and Missouri before settling at Independence in 1851. Two of his sons came to Joplin in 1871, when it was a mining camp of two or three hundred people: John Henry Taylor, a lawyer from Leesburg, Virginia, organized the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company that December, headed the city's first bank and sat in the 1875 convention that wrote Missouri's constitution, while his brother Charles F. Taylor, a Confederate soldier who escaped from Union custody, went into mining there too. A 1901 sketch adds Adaline (Schooler) Taylor, wife of Daniel Taylor, whose son Edwin M. Taylor owned 200 acres in Madison Township. Every fact below is cited to a public-domain Jasper County history.
Earliest in the record
Prof. William Taylor and Mary R. (Timms) Taylorborn 1798Most recent in our records
Charles F. Taylorborn 1842Each number matches a section below. Tap a name to jump to that person.
Educator in Virginia, Ohio and Missouri
Lawyer, mining company founder and banker, Joplin
JOHN H. TAYLOR, president Joplin Mining and Smelting Company, was born in Leesbnrg, Loudoun county, Va., Jan. 26, 1837. His father, Prof. William Taylor, was a native of England, born in London, Nov. 22, 1798, and died July 11, 1861, at Independence, Mo. His mother, Mary R. (Timms) Taylor, was a native of the Old Dominion, born in Loudoun county, Nov. 15, 1809, and_died March 4, 1877, also at Independence, where both were buried. Prof. William Taylor was a well-known educator of Virginia, afterwards of Ohio, and still later of Missouri, coming to this state and locating at Hannibal in the spring of 1845; thence removed to Paris, Mo., and in 1851 located at Independence. During his boyhood our subject was chiefly under the instruction of his father. Whilst in Paris, Mo., when not attending school, he clerked in a store, and then worked at the printing business at the Paris Mercury office. Early in 1851 he went to Louisiana, Mo., and there clerked in a drug store, and was deputy postmaster under CoL Ed. Williams (formerly of Paris, Mo. After his father and family had moved to Independence he joined them there in the latter part of 1851. From that time he successively attended school, clerked in a store, and was then appointed circuit clerk and ex officio recorder of Jackson county, under General Lucas; then studied law with Chrisman & Comings, and in September, 1857, was licensed an attorney and counselor at law by the Hon. Russell Hicks, judge of the Jackson county judicial circuit. During this time he took an active part in the temperance cause, being a member of the Cadets of Temperance, an organization of boys; he was also a member of the Temperance Union, and was at one time grand secretary of the Grand Temperance Union of this state. In the spring of 1858 he was appointed city attorney for Independence, and subsequently was several times re-appointed. In 1860-61 he was county school commissioner of Jackson county. Early in 1867 he returned from the South, where the close of the war had found him, to Independence. He then resumed the practice of law and attended to real estate and insurance business. In 1871 the rich lead developments of this county attracted his attention, he having at that time an interest in land which now lies within the limits of Joplin. In the fall of that year he came to this city, then a mining camp of two or three hundred people. Being favorably impressed he at once invested in lands in this vicinity. In December, 1871, he was instrumental in organizing and incorporating the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company. In 1872 he effected
" 'jF>-f/ / -v:- the organization of the East Joplin City Mining Company, and in 1874 he organized the North Joplin Mining and Smelting Company. He is now president of these companies. Our subject was instrumental in establishing the first bank in Joplin — the Joplin Savings Bank — and was its president for several years. After a successful career the bank was voluntarily closed in 1879. In 1875 Mr. Taylor was elected a delegate from the sixteenth district, then comprising the counties of Jasper, Barton, Yernon, Dade, and Cedar, to the constitutional convention which framed our present state constitution. He has ever taken great interest in public matters, especially those pertaining to politics, and has frequently been called to complimentary positions in conventions as chairman and on committees, etc. Mr. Taylor was married at Independence, Mo., April 7, 1874, to Miss Julia, daughter of Harley T. and Mary W. (Mitchell) Smith, formerly of Bowling Green, Ky. Mrs. T. was born March 10, 1852, in Bowling Green, Ky. From this union there were four children: Mary, born June 21, 1875, and died April 29, 1876; Grace, born June 1, 1877, and died July 31, 1877; Wilkins, born July 31, 1878; John Henry, born March 31, 1881, and died Sept. 14, 1882. Mr. and Mrs. Taylor are members of the Presbyterian Church, and he is a member of the I. O. O. F. order. He is a man of excellent business qualifications, and has the respect and esteem of those with whom he is associated socially and otherwise.
As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.
Confederate soldier; mine owner and farmer, Joplin
CHARLES F. TAYLOR was born in Zanesville, Ohio, May 19, 1842. His father, William Taylor, was a native of England, born in 1798, and died at Independence, Mo., in 1861; and his mother, Mary R. (Timms) Taylor, was a native of Virginia, born about the year 1809, and died in 1877, also at Independence, Mo. During his infancy our subject moved with his parents to Hannibal, Mo., and two years later to Paris, same state. There they remained five years, after which they moved to IndeiDendence, Jackson county, and his father, who for many years had been a well-known educator in the East, established a high school. In this school young Taylor received a liberal education. At the breaking out of the war he was taken prisoner at Camp Jackson, near St. Louis, but was released, and soon afterward joined the Tennessee army, under General Pillow. One year later, his regiment having been badly cut up in the various engagements, he became connected with the Virginia and Confederate troops. He was taken prisoner at Newport News, and sent to General Wool, at Fortress Monroe, and afterward to the headquarters of Gen. John A. Dix, at Baltimore. Mr. Taylor fortunately escaped, and after traveling for a time returned to Missouri, and the close of the war found him in Texas. In the fall of 1865 he moved to Nashville, Tenn., where for about two years he engaged in business. He afterward engaged in business at Huntsville, Ala., Memphis, Tenn., and Fort Smith, Ark. He came to Joplin in 1871, and at once engaged in mining operations, with an eminent degree of success. In 1875 he became interested in the Joplin Mining and Smelting Company, and later in the North Joplin Mining and Smelting Company and in the East Joplin Mining and Smelting Company. These three companies are among the wealthiest in southwest Missouri. He also owns one of the finest farms in Jasper county. Mr. Taylor was married in Sherman, Texas, in the winter of 1864, to Miss
Wilmina Noel, who died two years later at Nashville, Tenn. He was again married in Joplin, Feb. 14, 1878, to Miss Belle Veiheler. From this union there are two children: Marie Isabelle, born Jan. 25, 1879, and Fletch Henry, born July 19, 1882.
As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.
Prairie farmer and stock raiser; Union cavalryman
JAMES R. TAYLOR, post-office Joplin; business farmer, and stock-raiser, was born in Casey county, Ivy., Sept. 16, 1835. He is the son of Louallen and Elizabeth Taylor, natives of Kentucky. Our subject was the eldest of three children, and was reared on a farm. He moved to Missouri with his parents in 1841. His parents died before the war. When thirteen years old our subject worked out and made his home with his uncle until 1852. He was married to Miss Sarah J. Winter, daughter of Samuel and Mary Winter, natives of Tennessee. Our subject moved and located on his present farm in 1856, and is one of the oldest settlers of Jasper county, Mo., and the first man that settled out on the prairie away from the timber. In 1862 he moved to Kansas, and in 1863 enlisted in Company E, Fourteenth Kansas Cavalry, and served two years. He was in the battles of Prairie Dean, Cabin Creek, and Saline River, and a great many skirmishes. He was honorably discharged in August, 1865, and returned to Kansas, and soon after moved to Jasper county, Mo. He now has 110 acres, well improved, good house and fair out-buildings, and a good small orchard. Mr. Taylor has four children: William O. T., Walter S., Samuel J., and Marion M. Mr. and Mrs. Taylor are members of the Missionary Baptist Church, and in the community none stand higher.
As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.
Of Jasper County; known only from her brother's sketch
Landowner, Madison Township; son of Daniel and Adaline
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