S
A documented family line

The Sweet Family of Johnson County, Iowa

Fremont Township settlers of 1838, two gold seekers and a prisoner of war · 6 people named in the record

David and Lydia Sweet married in Champaign County, Ohio, and in May 1838 came to Iowa with a party of nine families who reached the Iowa River from Jefferson County, Indiana. They settled near Lone Tree in Fremont Township, but David died within a few years, in 1844 by the 1883 history or 1845 by the 1912 one, leaving Lydia with five small children and a farm not yet paid for, which she paid off before her death in 1884. Both sons went to California: William Thomas Sweet spent six months crossing by ox team in 1852 and stayed seventeen years, and Caleb Joshua Sweet mined there from 1853 to 1859. Caleb then served in Company G of the 2nd Iowa Cavalry, was captured at Booneville, Mississippi, in 1862, and was held at Mobile, Macon and Libby prison before his parole. The three daughters married into the Walker, Cray and Maxwell families. Every fact below is cited to a public-domain Johnson County history.

Where the family starts

David Sweet and Lydia (Russell) Sweetborn 1801
→3 generations
6 people

Most recent in our records

Angeline (Sweet) Maxwellborn 1842
At a glance

Generation by generation

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  1. Generation 1The pioneers of 1838
  2. Generation 2Their sons
  3. Generation 3Their daughters
1
Generation 1

The pioneers of 1838

David Sweet and Lydia (Russell) Sweet both b. 1801

Settled in Fremont Township, near Lone Tree

  • David was born January 27, 1801, and Lydia January 1, 18011
  • David was a native of Kentucky who moved to Ohio as a child and later lived in Indiana; they married in Champaign County, Ohio, and settled in Iowa in May 18382
  • The 1912 sketch of Louis Willard Miller lists David Sweet and family among nine families who came with thirteen wagons and ox teams from Jefferson County, Indiana, and reached the Iowa River May 10, 18382
  • David died September 19, 1844, leaving Lydia with five small children and the farm unpaid; she paid it off and was still living on section 6 of Fremont Township with Caleb in 18831
  • Lydia died January 3, 1884; both are buried in the cemetery at River Junction2

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2
Generation 2

Their sons

William Thomas Sweet b. 1832

Gold seeker and Fremont Township farmer

  • Born in Champaign County, Ohio, March 29, 1832, son of David and Lydia Sweet; came to Johnson County in 18381
  • In 1852 he and Thomas Miller drove an ox team to California, six months on the road; he stayed seventeen years, mining, farming and freighting1
  • Married Mary E. Hillhouse, a native of Illinois and daughter of John C. Hillhouse, May 25, 1875; in 1883 they had four children, David, William C., Louisa A. and Joshua F., born 1876 to 1882, and he owned 160 acres1
  • By 1912 the family counted six children, adding Florella May (Mrs. W. L. Edwards of Louisa County) and Caleb Benjamin; he was a republican and the family was Methodist Episcopal2
Read the original 167-word biography (excerpt)

WILLIAM T. SWEET, farmer, post-office, Lone Tree; was born in Champaign county, Ohio, March 29, 1832, and is a son of David and Lydia Sweet, who came to Johnson county in 1838. Here the subject of our sketch spent his boyhood days, and in 1852 he and Thomas Miller went to California, driving an ox team, they being six months on the road. He remained there seventeen years, and followed mining and farming, freighting, etc. In 1869 he returned to Johnson county, where he has since resided, and now owns 160 acres of land. He was married May 25, 1875, to Miss Mary E. Hillhouse, a native of Illinois, she being a daughter of John C. Hillhouse. They have four children: David, born April 2, 1876; William C, born February 5, 1878; Louisa A., born June 5, 1880, and Joshua F., born May 5, 1882. Mr. Sweet is a member of the A. F. & A. M. No. 4, Iowa City, also of the A. O. U.

As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.

Caleb Joshua Sweet b. 1834

Civil War veteran; farmer on the original homestead

  • Born in Champaign County, Ohio, February 12, 1834, son of David and Lydia Sweet1
  • Went to California across the plains in 1853 and mined until 1859, returning by way of the Isthmus and New York1
  • Enlisted with his brother-in-law Zephaniah Cray in Company G, 2nd Iowa Cavalry; taken prisoner at Booneville, Mississippi, in May 1862, he was held at Mobile, Macon and Libby prison for four months and twenty days and paroled at Libby2
  • Owned 620 acres and fed considerable stock every year; still unmarried in 18831
  • Married Margaret S. Hanthorne, a native of Iowa, in 1888; a republican and a member of Kirkwood Post, G. A. R., of Iowa City2
  • The 1912 sketch of Alva Henry Hinkley says Hinkley rented eighty acres from Caleb Sweet and bought them in 19012
Read the original 220-word biography

CALEB J. SWEET, farmer and stock-raiser, post-office. Lone Tree; was born in Champaign county, Ohio, February 12, 1834. He is a son of David and Lydia Sweet, who came to this county in 1838 and settled, where Mrs. Swe.et and the subject of our sketch still lives in section 6, Fremont township. Mr. Sweet dying September 19, 1844; he was born January 27, 1801, and Mrs. Sweet was born January 1, 1801. Mrs. Sweet was left with five small children to make a living for, and farm not paid for, but she finished paying it oti and still enjoy-s good health, sight and memory. The subject of this sketch went to California in 1853 across the plains, and followed mining until 1859, when he returned by way of the Isthmus and New York. He enlisted in company G, Second Iowa Cavalry, at Davenport, in a Muscatine company, and served three years and one month; he was taken prisoner at Booneville, Miss, and was in the prisons at Mobile, Alabama, Macon, Georgia, and also at Libby prison, where he was paroled after being a prisoner four months and twenty days. Since the war he has been paying his attention to farming and raising stock, and now owns 620 acres of land; he feeds considerable stock every year. He has never married.

As printed in the source1. Wording is the original; obvious scanning errors have been corrected, and a few may remain.

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3
Generation 3

Their daughters

Martha Jane (Sweet) Walker b. 1837

Wife of Henry Walker

  • Born December 10, 1837, daughter of David and Lydia Sweet2
  • Married Henry Walker of Fremont Township, as his second wife, May 15, 18801
  • Had died by 19122

Louisa Ann (Sweet) Cray b. 1839

Wife of Zephaniah Stout Cray

  • Born in Iowa October 21, 1839, daughter of David and Lydia R. Sweet2
  • Married Zephaniah Stout Cray, a New Jersey native who served three years in Company G, 2nd Iowa Cavalry, and later farmed in Page County before returning to Johnson County2
  • The couple lived at Lone Tree in 19122

Angeline (Sweet) Maxwell b. 1842

Wife of George W. Maxwell

  • Born in September 1842, daughter of David and Lydia Sweet2
  • Wife of George W. Maxwell of Cambridge, Iowa, in 19122

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Where the sources differ
Sources

Where every fact comes from

  1. History of Johnson County, Iowa (1883)
  2. Leading Events in Johnson County, Iowa, History (1912)

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